Supplementary Retirement Scheme (SRS) strategies
Supplementary Retirement Scheme (SRS) is part of Singapore government’s effort to address the retirement needs of Singaporeans and is meant to complement Central Provident Fund (CPF).
Over the years, SRS had grown in popularity in Singapore as contributions surged from $0.16billion in 2001 to an explosive $8billion in 2017. During this period, the number of account holders also increased 10 fold, surging from 11,890 to 140,695. Given that so many people had jumped into the bandwagon, it is worthwhile to examine the merits of the supplementary retirement scheme.
While both SRS and CPF are retirement schemes, they work differently and address different financial needs. CPF focuses on housing, healthcare and retirement needs while SRS is a scheme that provides tax relief, investment and saving opportunities.
Generally speaking, SRS is a scheme that Singaporeans and foreigners should consider in the early years of their careers because it comes with many benefits and flexibility. In this article, I will share my strategies and insights on how to leverage SRS to boost your retirement income. I would also highlight the best possible way to exit the fund.
SRS for retrenchment hedge
Firstly, contributions to CPF is mandatory while SRS is purely voluntary. You can choose to contribute to your SRS anytime and as often as you like. For Singaporeans, you may choose to contribute up to $15,300 to your SRS account while the maximum limit for foreigners is $35,700. In addition, contributions to SRS qualify you for dollar-for-dollar tax relief. But note that there is a $80,000 personal income tax relief. So if the total personal income tax relief have already exceeded this cap limit, your contributions would not entitle you to more tax relief.
Unlike CPF, one of the best things about SRS is its flexibility. You can only withdraw from your CPF account at the age of 55. If you are retrenched before 55 and have no income for months or years, you still cannot withdraw from your CPF. You are only eligible to withdraw your CPF monies (before 55) if you are dead, terminally ill, mentally incapacitated or decided to leave Singapore permanently.
On the other hand, there is no restrictions on the eligibility for SRS withdrawals. You can choose to withdraw your SRS savings anytime you wish, subject to the 5% penalty. If you withdrew your SRS savings before the statutory retirement age, 100% of the withdrawal will also be subject to tax. So if you had been retrenched for some time and had no income for the whole of that year, you may consider to [This is a premium article. The rest of the content is blocked and can be accessible by SG Wealth Builder Members only. To read the full content, please sign up as member.]
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Hi,
On this SRS withdrawal optimum amount of $400k, is that based on contribution value or it includes capital gain from investments? Wanted to know if capital gain via share investment becomes taxable via withdrawal if exceed 20k per year.
Regards
Hi Ryan,
Based on my understanding, investment gains are exempted from tax in SRS. However, if the yearly SRS withdrawal exceeds $20,000, the additional amount will be subject to income tax. This is because the first $20000 of personal income is tax free.
Regards,
Gerald
https://sgwealthbuilder.com
Hullo Gerald
Thanks for all your informative interesting articles.
Wish I had the time to read them all much earlier!
Recently I was surprised to read on IRAS website that SRS savings will all be regarded as withdrawn 10 years after retirement age. Is this correct? Does that mean that the entire sum will be subject to income tax?
I have neglected to withdraw any money so far, as I didn’t realise the tax implications, and I will reach 72 next year. So I am wondering how best to “save” myself from a large tax bill. About half of my SRS balance is from capital gains and dividends from equities.
Any comments or advice would be most appreciated.
Thanks!
Dear Elsie,
You have a happy problem! Regarding your query, you are still tap on the 10-year SRS withdrawal (e.g. up to $40,000 withdrawal per year without incurring income tax or 5% penalty tax). This is because the intent of IRAS policy is to encourage SRS holders to withdraw on or AFTER retirement age (for your case, its 62). You can refer to Example 2 in IRAS website under “Withdrawal on or after prescribed retirement age”. If you still have doubts, its best to write in to IRAS to confirm. Hope this clarifies and Gong Xi Fa Cai!
Regards,
Gerald
https://sgwealthbuilder.com